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A amp P2 Quiz 2.docx-A&P 2 Quiz 2 Which of
A_amp_P2_Quiz_2.docx-A&P 2 Quiz 2 Which of
A amp P2 Quiz 2.docx-A&P 2 Quiz 2 W...
A_amp_P2_Quiz_2.docx-A&P 2 Quiz 2 Which of
Page 1
A&P 2 Quiz 2
Which of the following is the correct abbreviation for the hormone that stimulates the anterior
pituitary to secrete ACTH? 
CRH
GHIH 
TRH 
GHRH 
APRH
Stimuli produced by sound waves reach the brain following which pathway? 
Auditory canal → tympanic membrane → ossicles → oval window → cochlear duct → spiral organ
→ fibers of cochlear nerve
Cochlear duct → oval window → auditory canal → tympanic membrane → ossicles → spiral organ
→ fibers of cochlear nerve 
Tympanic membrane → auditory canal → ossicles → oval window → cochlear duct → spiral organ
→ fibers of cochlear nerve 
Cochlear duct → spiral organ → ossicles → oval window → auditory canal → tympanic membrane
→ fibers of cochlear nerve 
Auditory canal → tympanic membrane → oval window → cochlear duct → ossicles → spiral organ
→ fibers of cochlear nerve
Both the thymus and the pineal gland shrink after childhood.
Tru
e
False
The __________ secretes a hormone that increases the body's metabolic rate, promotes alertness ,
quickens reflexes, and stimulates the fetal nervous system. 
thyroid gland
adrenal gland
pancreas
thymus
parathyroid gland
Target organs most often regulate the pituitary gland via _________. 
antagonistic regulation 
negative feedback inhibition
up-regulation 
positive feedback inhibition 
down-regulation
Hemostasis is the production of formed elements of blood. 
True
False
The incus articulates with which bone(s)? 
Malleus, stapes, and tympanic 
Malleus, stapes, and temporal 
Stapes 
Malleus and stapes
Malleus


Page 2
Growth hormone (GH) hypersecretion causes gigantism when it begins in childhood, but it is more
likely to cause __________ when it begins in adulthood. 
myxedema
acromegaly
Graves disease
Cushing syndrome
goiter
Which taste sensation is produced by amino acids such as aspartic acid and glutamic acid? 
Sweet 
Umami
Sour 
Salty 
Bitter
__________ secretion is controlled by neuroendocrine reflexes, whereas __________ secretion is
controlled by negative feedback mechanisms. 
Oxytocin (OT); antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH); luteinizing hormone (LH)
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH); oxytocin (OT)
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH); thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH); luteinizing hormone (LH)
Which structure allows upper respiratory infections to spread from the throat to the tympanic cavity? 
Oval window 
Auditory (Eustachian) tube
Auditory canal 
Cochlear duct 
Tympanic cavity
Which of the following is true regarding endocrine glands? 
They secrete their products by way of ducts. 
They have an unusually low density of blood capillaries. 
They release their secretions into the blood
They secrete substances that do not alter the metabolism of their target cells, but have extracellular
effects. 
Their secretions may be released onto the body surface.
Glaucoma is a state of elevated pressure within the eye that occurs when the __________ is
obstructed so the aqueous humor is not reabsorbed as fast as it is secreted. 
tarsal gland opening 
lacrimal punctum 
anterior chamber 
posterior chamber 
scleral venous sinus
The middle ear consists of a fluid-filled chamber. 
True
False


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