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Chapter_10_The_Muscular_System_1.docx.docx-Chapter 10: The Muscular System 1.
Page 3
26.
Extension of forearm.
Answer: Triceps brachii
27.
Flexion of forearm, supination of
forearm. Answer: Biceps brachii
28.
Wrist flexion, abducts
hand. Answer: Flexor carpi radialis
29.
Wrist flexion, adducts
hand. Answer: Flexor carpi ulnaris
30.
Flexes wrist and phalanges of fingers 2-
5 Answer: Flexor digitorum superficialis
31.
Extends and adducts
wrist Answer: Extensor carpi
ulnaris
32.
Extends and abducts wrist
Answer: Extensor carpi radialis
longus
33.
Finger extension
Answer: Extensor
digitorum
34.
Extends thumb
Answer: Extensor pollicis longus
35.
Flex trunk on thigh, hip flexor
Answer: Iliopsoas
36.
Flexes, abducts, and medially rotates
thigh. Answer: Tensor fasciae latae
37.
Flexes and laterally rotates thigh (cross-legged
sitting). Answer: Sartorius
38.
Extends knee and flexes thigh at
hip Answer: Rectus femoris
39.
Adducts, flexes, and medially rotates
thigh Answer: Adductor longus


Page 4
40.
Hip extensor, laterally rotates
thigh Answer: Gluteus maximus
41.
Extends thigh, flexes knee, laterally rotates
leg Answer: Biceps femoris
42.
Flexion of knee when foot is
dorsiflexed. Answer: Gastrocnemius
43.
Flexes toes; plantarflexes and inverts
foot Answer: Flexor digitorum longus
44.
Flexes great toe; pushes off when
walking. Answer: Flexor hallucis longus
45.
Plantarflexes and everts
foot. Answer: Fibularis longus
46.
Inversion and plantarflexion of
foot Answer: Tibialis posterior
47.
Dorsiflexes and inverts
foot Answer: Tibialis anterior
48.
Toe extension; dorsiflexes and everts
foot Answer: Extensor digitorum longus
49.
Extends great toe
Answer: Extensor hallucis
longus
50.
Lateral rotation of
humerus Answer: Infraspinatus
51.
The internal and external
are muscles that flex the vertebral column, fix and depress
ribs, stabilize pelvis during walking and aid in trunk rotation and lateral flexion. Answer: Obliques
52.
Moves scapula
forward Answer: Serratus
anterior
53.
Assists in abduction of humerus; stabilizes shoulder


Page 5
Answer: Supraspinatus
54.
Extends, medially rotates, and adducts
humerus. Answer: Teres major
55.
Compresses abdominal
contents Answer: Transversus
abdominis
56. The
lateralis and medialis extend the knee.
Answer: Vastus


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