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NutritionalandPharmaAids.docx-Question 1 0 out of 1

● Question 1 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Which of the following is not a section in a typical scientific journal article? ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● B. ● Advertisement ● Correct Answer: ● B. ● Advertisement ● ● ● ● ● Question 2 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● The scientific method is ● ● ● ● ● Selec ted Answ er: ● A. ● arguably the most successful approach yet devised to ascertain truth about the natural world ● Corre ct Answ er: ● A. ● arguably the most successful approach yet devised to ascertain truth about the natural world ● ● ● ● ● Question 3 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Placing the results in context with other studies, acknowledging the limitations, explaining the implications of the results, and making conclusions would be written in which section of a scientific research article? ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● D. ● Discussion ● Correct Answer: ● D. ● Discussion ● ● ● ● ● Question 4 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Before formulating a hypothesis, a scientist should ● ● ● ● ● Selecte d Answer : ● C. ● define the problem and collect all available information about the problem ● Correct Answer : ● C. ● define the problem and collect all available information about the problem ● ● ● ● ● Question 5 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Peer review is designed to keep scientists from publishing data that contradicts known laws and established theories. ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● False ● Correct Answer: ● False ● ● ● ● ● Question 6 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● According to the scientific method, once the results are published, the next step is to ● ● ● ● ● Select ed Answ er: ● C. ● refine the hypothesis and plan the next step toward better understanding the problem ● Corre ct Answ er: ● C. ● refine the hypothesis and plan the next step toward better understanding the problem ● ● ● ● ● Question 7 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Describing the methodology in a research publication is important because ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● F. ● a, b, and c are all correct; b is probably most important ● Correct Answer: ● F. ● a, b, and c are all correct; b is probably most important ● ● ● ● ● Question 8 ● 0 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Presenting data from a study in the results section of a research article is important because ● ● ● ● ● Select ed Answe r: ● E. ● it explains how the study was done in terms of methodology and design ● Correc t Answe r: ● G. ● it allows the reader to make his/her own conclusions based on the original data ● ● ● ● ● Question 9 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● The most crucial standard to assure the quality of research being considered for publication is ___________. ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● C. ● peer review ● Correct Answer: ● C. ● peer review ● ● ● ● ● Question 10 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● After conducting an experiment, which of the following is not part of the scientific method? ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● B. ● marketing a product ● Correct Answer: ● B. ● marketing a product ● ● ● ●

BIO | 104 | Biology of Exercise | question bank | ● Question 1 ● 1 out of 1 poin

● Question 1 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● An ergogenic aid is most correctly defined as ● ● ● ● ● Select ed Answ er: ● C. ● anything that improves physical performance above what is normally achievable ● Corre ct Answ er: ● C. ● anything that improves physical performance above what is normally achievable ● ● ● ● ● Question 2 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Pangamic acid ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● B. ● has no known nutritional role in humans ● Correct Answer: ● B. ● has no known nutritional role in humans ● ● ● ● ● Question 3 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Which of the following is not a potential side effect of caffeine use? ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● C. ● severe dehydration ● Correct Answer: ● C. ● severe dehydration ● ● ● ● ● Question 4 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● College student athletes, compared to nonathlete peers, ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● A. ● engage in more binge drinking of alcohol ● Correct Answer: ● A. ● engage in more binge drinking of alcohol ● ● ● ● ● Question 5 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Creatine supplementation has all of these ergogenic effects except ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● D. ● it increases maximal oxygen uptake for aerobic efforts ● Correct Answer: ● D. ● it increases maximal oxygen uptake for aerobic efforts ● ● ● ● ● Question 6 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Which statement is true about DHEA? ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● A. ● Chemically, it resembles both estrogen and testosterone. ● Correct Answer: ● A. ● Chemically, it resembles both estrogen and testosterone. ● ● ● ● ● Question 7 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Ordinarily, the highest quantity of caffeine would be found in one ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● B. ● cup of percolated coffee ● Correct Answer: ● B. ● cup of percolated coffee ● ● ● ● ● Question 8 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● This term means to enhance physiologic capacity or exercise performance: ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● A. ● ergogenic ● Correct Answer: ● A. ● ergogenic ● ● ● ● ● Question 9 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Pre-exercise bicarbonate loading causes ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● C. ● higher blood lactate in response to intense anaerobic exercise ● Correct Answer: ● C. ● higher blood lactate in response to intense anaerobic exercise ● ● ● ● ● Question 10 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● There is research evidence to support the idea that creatine supplementation is effective as an ergogenic aid, but unfortunately, creatine is a banned substance. ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● Fals e ● Correct Answer: ● Fals e ● ● ● ●

● Question 1 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● This biochemical stores the greatest amount of energy in the body: ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● B. ● fatty acids ● Correct Answer: ● B. ● fatty acids ● ● ● ● ● Question 2 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● A football running back with a full head of steam is an example of kinetic energy. ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● True ● Correct Answer: ● True ● ● ● ● ● Question 3 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● The most immediate conversion of ADP to ATP in muscle invokes ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● D. ● PCr dephosphorylation ● Correct Answer: ● D. ● PCr dephosphorylation ● ● ● ● ● Question 4 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Glycolytic reactions ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● B. ● continue in the absence of oxygen ● Correct Answer: ● B. ● continue in the absence of oxygen ● ● ● ● ● Question 5 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Enzymes are not ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● A. ● permanently changed during a reaction ● Correct Answer: ● A. ● permanently changed during a reaction ● ● ● ● ● Question 6 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Glycerol ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● A. ● can directly enter the glycolysis pathway ● Correct Answer: ● A. ● can directly enter the glycolysis pathway ● ● ● ● ● Question 7 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● A biochemical substrate is converted to a chemically different product at the ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● B. ● enzyme active site ● Correct Answer: ● B. ● enzyme active site ● ● ● ● ● Question 8 ● 0 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● The fact that enzymes are proteins means that temperature fluctuations can affect their activity. ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● Fals e ● Correct Answer: ● True ● ● Resp onse Feedb ack: ● Denaturation and renaturation of proteins can occur as the temperature increases and decreases, respectively. ● ● ● ● ● Question 9 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Oxidative metabolism occurs in a cell's ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● C. ● mitochondria ● Correct Answer: ● C. ● mitochondria ● ● ● ● ● Question 10 ● 1 out of 1 points ● ● ● ● Complete oxidation of a single glucose molecule yields this many net molecules of ATP: ● ● ● ● ● Selected Answer: ● C. ● 36 ● Correct Answer: ● C. ● 36 ● ● ● ●

 Question 1 0 out of 1 points Which of the following factors is NOT a critical consideration in designing an INTERVAL training workout? Selected Answer: [None Given] Correct Answer: f. the speciﬁc stretching exercises that precede the interval workout  Question 2 0 out of 1 points Endurance training-induced performance gains depend, in part, on adaptations by skeletal muscles. Selected Answer: [None Given] Correct Answer: True  Question 3 0 out of 1 points The intensity of exercise delineated by boundaries of 70% HR max and 90% HR max is the Selected Answer: [None Given] Correct Answer: d. training-sensitive zone  Question 4 0 out of 1 points Each of the following is good advice for starting an aerobic training program EXCEPT Selected Answer: [None Given] Correct Answer: d. do not increase training volume more than 50% per week  Question 5 0 out of 1 points The two main physiological goals of aerobic training are to Selected [None Given] Correct Answer: d. 1. Improve the delivery of oxygen by the cardiovascular system 2. Improve the capacity of the skeletal muscles to use oxygen  Question 6 0 out of 1 points The most signiﬁcant change in cardiovascular function with aerobic training is an increase in maximum Selected Answer: [None Given] Correct Answer: c. cardiac output  Question 7 0 out of 1 points All of the following are factors that play a signiﬁcant role in the physiological response to aerobic training EXCEPT Selected Answer: [None Given] Correct Answer: b. indoor versus outdoor training  Question 8 0 out of 1 points Adaptations that occur in response to aerobic training include all of the following EXCEPT Selected Answer: [None Given] Correct Answer: f. a signiﬁcant increase in the number of Type I (slow-twitch) skeletal muscle ﬁbers  Question 9 0 out of 1 points Training with targeted heart rates allows a person to easily adjust exercise Selected Answer: [None Given] Correct Answer: c. intensity  Question 10 0 out of 1 points Cardiovascular changes that would be expected in response to vigorous aerobic training include all of these EXCEPT Selected Answer: [None Given] Correct Answer: a. increased heart rate at submaximal exercise intensities  Question 1 0 out of 1 points Training carried out at 70–90% of HR max almost always improves aerobic ﬁtness. Selected Answer: [None Given] Correct Answer: True  Question 2 0 out of 1 points All of the following are factors that play a signiﬁcant role in the physiological response to aerobic training EXCEPT Selected Answer: [None Given] Correct Answer: e. indoor versus outdoor training  Question 3 0 out of 1 points Prolonging exercise creates a need for increased aerobic energy systems involvement. Selected Answer: [None Given] Correct Answer: True  Question 4 0 out of 1 points Aerobic training increases maximal cardiac output.

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